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Kosmosest: A Recap

M.L. Aru
Sep 10, 2023
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Kosmosest: A Recap

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Hello, I hope you’ve had a great start to September!

Fall is a reflective time for me, because that's always been the start of new degrees or positions (I assume for many readers as well). This year, Sept. 1st marked one year of PhD research at the European Southern Observatory, and you’ll find a brief overview at the end of today’s newsletter issue.

I find this also a fitting time to revisit some of the topics covered in the newsletters so far. Let’s take a look.

◦ ◦ ◦

The first newsletter ⤵️

KOSMOSEST #1

KOSMOSEST #1

M.L. Aru
·
November 6, 2022
Read full story

Telltale signatures of newborn stars ⤵️

KOSMOSEST #2: The Birthplaces of New Stars

M.L. Aru
·
November 13, 2022
KOSMOSEST #2: The Birthplaces of New Stars

An explanation of bright red, lava-like areas in the majestic star forming pillars, the “Pillars of Creation” in the Eagle Nebula. I also shared the acceptance of my first proposal for telescope time.

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The Artemis mission reviving human lunar exploration ⤵️

KOSMOSEST #3: Ad Lunam

M.L. Aru
·
November 20, 2022
KOSMOSEST #3: Ad Lunam

Nov. 16, 2022, marked the successful launch of the Artemis I mission—a test run in a series of missions that aim to land humans on the Moon again. Quick facts about the NASA Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and the Orion spacecraft beyond the Moon and back.

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Gravitational lensing ⤵️

KOSMOSEST #5: Gravitational Lensing or Mirage in the Universe

M.L. Aru
·
December 11, 2022
KOSMOSEST #5: Gravitational Lensing or Mirage in the Universe

An overview of gravitational lensing, an effect that allows astronomers reveal distant objects.
"Just as a wanderer in the desert can experience mirages, ... we may also see mirages in the Universe."

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The mission that changed the path of an asteroid ⤵️

Kosmosest Newsletter #9: How To Redirect an Asteroid?

M.L. Aru
·
Apr 2
Kosmosest Newsletter #9: How To Redirect an Asteroid?

A quick overview of the space mission (DART) that changed the orbit of a space rock, and a look into such techniques.

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Gravitational waves ⤵️

Kosmosest #13: The First 'Bass Notes' of Merging Supermassive Black Holes

M.L. Aru
·
Jun 30
Kosmosest #13: The First 'Bass Notes' of Merging Supermassive Black Holes

In June 2023, the astronomy community was buzzing with news of great, great scale: the motion of everything in the universe.
A decades-long search led to the first findings of a low-frequency, background hum likely created by slowly merging pairs of ancient supermassive black holes.
The resulting space-time ripples are called low-frequency gravitational waves.

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Kosmosest #15: An Interstellar Voyage

M.L. Aru
·
Aug 27
Kosmosest #15: An Interstellar Voyage

Issue on the Voyager spacecraft.
August 20, 1977. The first of the twin Voyager spacecraft launched to space with a unique mission.

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PhD: Year 1

Coming back from the newsletter overview to my own research, here are a few highlights:

  • My first proposal for telescope time was accepted. This proposal came together with the input from my advisor and collaborators, and allowed us to acquire observations with a brand new instrument on the VLT, Very Large Telescope.

    One of the four telescopes that makes up the VLT (Very Large Telescope) facility in Cerro Paranal, Chile. Credit: ESO/Babak Tafreshi
THE VERY LARGE TELESCOPE: tick.  THE EXTREMELY LARGE TELESCOPE: tick.  THE OVERWHELMINGLY LARGE TELESCOPE (cancelled) Next: THE OPPRESSIVELY COLOSSAL TELESCOPE; THE MIND-NUMBINGLY VAST TELESCOPE; THE DESPAIR TELESCOPE; THE CATACLYSMIC TELESCOPE; THE TELESCOPE OF DEVASTATION; THE NIGHTMARE SCOPE; THE INFINITE TELESCOPE; THE FINAL TELESCOPE.
Telescope Names. Credit: xkcd
  • I attended workshops and gave presentations in Naples and Milan.

  • I presented a poster in Greece, at the conference “Star Formation in the Era of J. W. Space Telescope” and learned about star formation at a large cosmic scale.

    Left: conference banner in Greece. Right: View from the INAF Capodimonte Astronomical Observatory, Italy.
  • My first co-authored paper of the PhD was published.

  • I have learned a lot about protoplanetary disks, especially the cases when they are in the vicinity of massive stars, which irradiate them (my focus).

    Components of an externally photoevaporated protoplanetary disk—a proplyd. We will get into the depths of these objects once my project on these objects gets published (more work ahead, though!).
  • I have made monthly summaries of year 1 on Instagram (account needed for viewing).

Some of the things I’ve been up to.
  • Most importantly, I’m part of a great team.


Thanks for reading!

—MLA

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